The 5G network is just around the corner, creating opportunities for the rise of emerging information technologies and creating 22 million jobs. It will lay the foundation for the development of the Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Things, Industrial Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other industries.
"5G" is the English abbreviation of the fifth generation mobile communication network. Its peak theoretical transmission speed can reach tens of Gb per second, which is hundreds of times faster than the transmission speed of 4G network. The whole super high quality movie can be in 1 second. The download is complete. In addition, 5G networks have obvious advantages over 4G networks in terms of transmission stability and transmission capacity. Therefore, once the 5G network is commercialized, it will lay the foundation for the development of the Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Things, Industrial Internet, cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other industries.
At present, in addition to China's great emphasis on 5G development, the world's major developed countries and technology companies have also invested a lot of manpower and resources in the 5G field for research and development and deployment. For example, on May 8, 2014, Japanese telecom operator NTT DoCoMo announced that it will cooperate with six vendors including Ericsson to start testing 5G networks and expect to start operations in 2020; on May 13, 2014, Samsung Electronics announced It has taken the lead in developing the first mobile transmission network based on 5G core technology, and said that it will carry out commercial promotion of 5G network before 2020; on March 3, 2015, EU Digital Economy and Social Committee Guze Otin The company officially announced the EU's 5G company cooperation vision, and strive to ensure Europe's voice in the next generation of mobile technology global standards.
According to the work arrangements of several international standards organizations, the first version of the international 5G standard in 2018 will be officially released. Industry analysts believe that after the announcement of the 5G standard, major operators around the world will begin deployment of 5G networks. The Information and Communication Industry Development Plan (2016-2020) issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology clearly states that 5G commercial services will be launched in 2020. According to the 5G promotion work plan proposed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the 5G commercial plan of the three major operators, China will launch the second phase test of 5G network in 2017 and the large-scale test network in 2018, and based on this, in 2019 Start 5G network construction, and officially launch commercial services in 2020.
5G is not only a new generation of mobile communication networks, but also an important part of the new generation of information technology industry. Therefore, the deployment and commercialization of 5G networks will also bring huge development opportunities to the 5G industry. Qualcomm's latest report, released in early 2017, predicts that by 2035, 5G will generate $12.3 trillion in global economic output, and the global 5G value chain will generate $3.5 trillion in output while creating 22 million jobs. The 5G value chain will spend an average of $200 billion a year, which will support long-term sustainable growth in global GDP. It is expected that from 2020 to 2035, 5G's contribution to global GDP growth will be equivalent to that of an economy of the same size as India.
The industry generally believes that after the commercialization of 5G networks, it will drive the development of applications such as Internet of Things, Internet of Things, drones, and cloud computing. 5G will not only become a new round of development opportunities for the global communications industry, but also create opportunities for the rise of emerging information technologies. At present, global communication companies including Huawei, ZTE, Qualcomm, Ericsson, and Nokia have all been actively deployed around 5G in order to take the lead in future industry competition.
Since China has certain advantages in the 5G field and is also actively promoting the development of the 5G industry, it has attracted a large number of domestic and foreign cooperative enterprises. Qualcomm announced at the beginning of the year that it will cooperate with China Mobile and ZTE in the 5G related technology field and further promote the large-scale deployment of 5G in China in the future. Ericsson said that it has cooperated with many industry players such as Qualcomm, China Mobile, AT&T and Citroen. In the 5G technical standards, the Internet of Vehicles, the Internet of Things and other fields for joint research and development, it is planned to provide services in the corresponding fields when the relevant operators deploy 5G networks; Huawei has three majors in addition to 5G network equipment and chips. In addition to cooperation, operators have also cooperated with domestic manufacturers such as Dongfeng Motor to conduct research and development in smart Internet and unmanned driving applications. In addition, from this year's CES and other international exhibitions, more and more upstream and downstream enterprises have also been deployed in the 5G field, and launched the corresponding technology and applications.
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