When we were studying, parents often yelled:
"You look at people, how powerful, you look at you, even he can't match half!"
"I still watch TV. Do you want to go to Tsinghua? Don't you go to the book?"
"How can he test 90 points, you can only test 80 points, you find the reason yourself!"
. .. ..
If these words evoke your tragic memories, then you will be more distressed by the 2017 college entrance examination students.
Because of this year's college entrance examination, in addition to the above, parents have new sentences to swear:
"You have to take a robot before you can go to college!"
"You can't even test a robot, but you want to go to college?"
"It is better to raise a robot than to raise a robot. People will also take the college entrance examination!"
You are not mistaken, in the 2017 college entrance examination, there will be a special "gaokao robot" to take the exam, challenge this year's college entrance examination math test, target 110 points!
Not connected, no question bank
This robot relies on reasoning
This "robot" that will participate in this year's college entrance examination is actually an artificial intelligence system called AI-MATHS. It is a robot developed by the "Super Brain Project" in China's 863 Program. It brings together more than 30 major scientific research projects in China. The joint research and development of the colleges and universities was formally established in 2014.
In May 2016, the R&D staff announced that AI-MATHS will participate in the 2017 college entrance examination, and the goal is to enter a university in 2017 and Tsinghua University in 2020.
According to media reports, AI-MATHS will only take the mathematics exam this year. It will be held at 5 pm on the 7th, which is the end of the college entrance examination. Therefore, it will not affect the normal college entrance examination.
The answer form is to input the electronic version of the test paper first, then the robot calculates through the internal server, displays the result of the answer, and then the teacher corrects the test paper.
Moreover, this robot is not connected to the Internet, and there is no question bank. It is not the question of the question bank search function to answer the question, but it is completely based on its own logical reasoning platform.
Project Leader, Lin Hui, Director of the Big Data Center of Suzhou Research Institute, Tsinghua University
According to the person in charge, the questions currently being prepared include the national volume and the Beijing volume. However, it is uncertain whether or not the specific test papers can be obtained. However, if more than one paper is obtained, the AI-MATHS can complete the answer within 2 hours. ".
Like the Alpha Dog, AI-MATHS will also learn by itself. Since February 2017, it has done more than 500 sets of papers and more than 12,000 questions, "can analyze the rules of answer that humans cannot see."
Therefore, some netizens commented: This is really a sea tactic. ..
The robot does not read
Let it be useful for the exam?
Some time ago, Ke Jie was defeated by the Alpha dog, which has already caused an uproar in China. We have to accept the reality of the growing development of artificial intelligence. So, what is the significance of studying a college entrance examination robot? Do you really want to replace the college entrance examination?
In fact, in addition to China, Japan has similar projects. In 2011, the National Institute of Informatics started the "Artificial Brain Project". They hope to develop a computer that can directly challenge the entrance examination of the University of Tokyo and set a goal: to enter the University of Tokyo before 2021!
For the reason why the development of the college entrance examination robot, Professor Shinji Kiko, who is in charge of this project, said:
"Developing true artificial intelligence should not only be satisfied with the processing of natural language, but also a variety of techniques such as 'understanding people' (voice recognition) and 'understanding images' (image recognition).
And we know that when answering college entrance exam questions, you need to have not only the ability to understand the language, but also the ability to understand images and answer listening questions. Therefore, taking the university entrance exam is a good goal for the advancement of artificial intelligence. â€
In other words, in the eyes of researchers, the college entrance examination is only a means of detecting artificial intelligence.
Many people think that the AI-MATHS's 110-point goal is too low. The robot has to do the problem, and the minimum standard has to be 140?
But the facts are not as easy as we think. Artificial intelligence will do a problem. First, we must understand the topic, then deduct it according to the topic, and then decide what answer to give.
In this way, it is absolutely necessary to operate according to the human mindset, which is easy!
Someone mentioned how powerful the Alpha dog is, but the difficulty of the two is completely different!
The Alpha dog is a Go robot. It is relatively easy to describe the rules of Go in computer language. It is difficult to make the system calculate the different situations of dozens or even hundreds of steps after each drop in a short time.
The college entrance examination robots are different. First, let the system accurately understand the human language. The steps to do the next question are not the problem. But the problem is that human languages ​​are ever-changing, and they are constantly innovating, and they are almost impossible to learn!
Therefore, if there is a college entrance examination question, and to what extent artificial intelligence has evolved, what else is irreplaceable?
Ideal is full
Reality is very skinny
However, although this idea is exciting, there is still a gap to be realized.
In February of this year, AI-MATHS and the Sichuan high school candidates came to a "human-machine war", the results of 43 students averaged 106 points, while AI-MATHS only 93 points.
Candidates are discussing the AI-MATHS competition questions
The research team analyzed that this was because AI-MATHS had a problem with the understanding of the topic. Some words it had not encountered, such as investment and financial management, it did not know what it meant, and it was stuck there.
Also, the AI-MATHS is incompetent when the "chicken and rabbit cage" problem is very common in the exam. The reason is actually - it does not know how many legs the chicken has and how many legs the rabbit has. ..
When the college entrance examination robot was announced in May 2016 to participate in the college entrance examination, the goal was to take the exams for all subjects and strive to get into a school.
But one year later, the college entrance examination was attended on time, but only participated in mathematics. The score requirement was only 110 points. The goal of "taking a book" was not mentioned. It can be seen how difficult it is to develop.
R & D personnel said that because AI-MATHS has a low ability to understand common sense, many times when you can't read a question, you can only rely on guessing—when you return to high school to test English, you basically rely on Mongolian. ..
However, no matter what, artificial intelligence participates in the college entrance examination, the Long March has finally begun the first step. At the current development speed, it will not be surprising to see any big news from artificial intelligence.
Conclusion
From "Kejie vs. Alpha Dog" to "Robots take the college entrance examination", artificial intelligence is really changing the world, the world will change faster and competition will be more intense.
The iron rice bowl is gone, and the concepts of “a trick to eat all over the sky†will be outdated. You don’t need to memorize anything. The key is the ability to analyze and solve problems, the ability to learn for life, and the use of tools and tools. ability.
It can be said that, like the tide that keeps coming up, people must not be overwhelmed. The only choice is to hurry up.
If you still turn a blind eye to this trend, wait for the day that is washed away by the waves.
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